Navigation path
House mouse
General information
Mice (Mus domesticus) are considered pests because of their diet, reproductive capacity and gnawing behaviour. When seasonal conditions are favourable, their numbers can increase to a level where they become a serious pest, causing damage to crops, stored products and equipment.
Mice are not declared under Queensland legislation.
| Scientific name |
Mus domesticus |
| Impacts |
- cause serious damage to crops during plagues
- can transmit salmonella (which causes food poisoning) to human foodstuffs
|
| Description |
- brown, grey or black short-haired pelt and may appear white, pale yellow or grey underneath
- notched upper incisors distinguish them from other species
- omnivorous and opportunistic feeders
|
| Habitat and life cycle |
- present in agricultural areas around long grass and crops
- may be found in and around sheds and homes
- field breeding occurs mostly in spring and early summer; however, breeding may occur at any time
- females can produce a litter each month during the breeding season
- litters consist of up to six pups
- gestation lasts from 19-20 days
- first breeding commences from five weeks
|
| Control |
- a combined approach of different control methods, including chemical, baiting, trapping, barrier fencing, habitat modification, ultrasonic devices, repellents and biological control, integrated with land management practices is most effective
|
| Declaration details |
- not a declared animal under Queensland legislation but may be declared under local government law
|
| Further information |
|
Page maintained by Sonia Jordan
Last updated 16 December 2011